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Showing posts with label #career. Show all posts
Showing posts with label #career. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 19, 2022

Career Opportunities after MCA: Eligibility, Future Scope, Jobs, Salary

Overview The advent of modern technology has made IT a blooming sector across the world. It’s hard to imagine anything without technology. And, while talking about computers and technology, the first career option that clicks in any everyone’s mind is MCA – Master of Computer Application. With the advancement of information technology on a regular basis, the demand of MCA graduates is growing exponentially. It is evident that any MCA graduate with proper skill sets in terms of analytical and language skills can easily find a job in the IT sector. Moreover, the demand for MCA graduates in international countries is also on rise now-a-days.

Starting Salary of a MCA Fresher

Starting salary of MCA candidates vary from individual to individual as it depends on the area of work and responsibilities of the employees along-with their talent and skill level. Usually, the entry level salary of a MCA graduate for different roles is listed below:

  • App Developer: Rs.20,000-Rs.35,000
  • IT Assistant: Rs.10, 000-Rs.20,000
  • Hardware Engineer: Rs.15,000-Rs.25,000
  • Software Engineer/ Developer: Rs.21,000-Rs.47,500
  • Web designer and developer: Rs.25, 000-Rs.55,000

Average Salary of MCA Graduates – Experience Wise

The average salary package for MCA degree holders / experience wise as follows:

The average salary of MCA Graduates will also depend upon the designation they are holding. The average salary package of software developers will be entirely different from that of technical business analyst. Take a look at the following table to understand the average salary of MCA graduates according to different roles:

Experience

Salary per month

For Fresher

Rs. 15,000 – Rs. 36,000

1 -3 years

Rs. 26,000 – Rs. 44,000

Above 5 years

Rs. 40,000 – Rs. 1,50,000

Avg. Salary for MCA in USA

$1500 – $3500



MCA Career Opportunities–Job Options

There are several areas of work in MCA, and depending upon your interest, passion and aptitude, you must choose the right career option. The different career options after doing MCA are as follows:

App Developer:

There is no denial of the fact that the whole world has now united into the zone of mobile apps. For every small product or service, you will find a mobile App. this has created huge demand for App developers. This role is primarily based on ideating, designing and building mobile application for iOS, Android, Blackberry and Windows platforms. Now-a-days, every company wants to promote and market their products and services through mobile apps. Therefore, you as an App developer can easily find a job in any organization, provided you have the right skill set and zeal to learn and stay updated with new market trends.

Business Analyst:

If you are good at analyzing the key issues and have great problem solving skills along-with decision making abilities, this profile of business analyst will suit you. The role of a business analyst is to track the technical and non-technical aspect of the respective business and suggest key changes accordingly. Being a MCA Graduate it is known thing that you have great data-crunching skills, however, if you blend it with your business and product management skills, you are bound to grow in this field.

Software Developer/Programmer/Engineer:

Mostly, every third MCA graduate prefers to work as a Software Developer. Software Developers are primarily involved in ideating, designing and maintaining the complex software systems. Their job is to provide IT services by observing and analyzing the clients need and designing the software system based on their requirement. This is a very challenging yet creative field, where you are expected to show your talent that goes beyond typical coding skills.

Troubleshooter:

Virtually, no company can sustain without a troubleshooter. A trobleshooter looks after the problems of computer hardware and software and makes the technology accessible to all those who require them. In a company, if any IT issue pops up, it is the job of a troubleshooter to fix it on time so that the projects are delivered on time. They also hold the responsibility of maintaining the resources required by software engineers and others. If you love taking challenges and have the knack to come up with a result oriented solutions every time you are assigned a task, this job role is perfect for you.

System Analyst:

The job of a System Analyst is to ideate and design innovative IT Solution modules to drive the respective business and increase efficiency. As a system analyst, you need to extensively study the current business, business processes and models in order to design better IT solution system in terms of software development for clients. They act as a key person between the clients and software developers.

Software Application Architect:

If you are good at visualization and imaginative skills, the role of Software Architect will be an ideal fit for you. Software Architects are involved in the process of making high-level decisions in design and architecture of IT products and services. The key responsibility area of work of a software application architect is to develop technical manuals and protocols such as tools, platforms and software coding standards. They are responsible for the smoothing running of several software architectural models. 

Software Consultant:

Consultancy has emerged as a popular career option today. The job of a software consultant is to evaluate and analyze the business process and provide optimum software solutions and other relevant feedback to drive the business efficiency. Primarily, the objective of a software consultant is to provide cost-effective business solutions to enhance the sales process of a respective company. Importantly, this job provides complete financial freedom as you can start your own work in this profile.

Hardware Engineer:

The job a Hardware Engineer is to work with computer hardware system such as circuit boards, wires, hard disk, printers, computer chips, routers and keyboards. A hardware engineer must have the passion to take key challenges when it comes to the installation and testing of the computer system, ensuring that the system works in a hassle-free way. Hardware Engineers are also involved in the production and testing of hardware equipment.

Technical Writer:

If you have exceptional writing skills with sound technical skills, then you can opt for technical writing as your career option. For this, you must have the passion for latest technologies along-with love for gadgets and writing. Generally, a technical writer is responsible to write technical documents such as User Guides/Manuals, Product Descriptions, White Papers, Project Plans and Design Specifications.

Web Designer and Developer:

With the rise of internet and online marketing, the demand for web designing has grown multifold. A Web designer is responsible for ideating, designing and developing websites, depending upon the brief shared by clients. As a Web Designer, you should very imaginative and must have great visualization skills. You must have right creative sense towards colour, font style and layouts in order to design an appealing website. In addition, you should also have strong hold over software like Dreamweaver, CCS, Photoshop and Illustrator along-with sound knowledge of HTML and Flash.

In India, the IT hubs where MCA graduates will easily find a job depending upon their expertise and skills are as follows:

  • Bangalore
  • Chennai
  • Hyderabad
  • Mumbai
  • New Delhi
  • Pune

Popular companies offering jobs to MCA Graduates:

Some of the reputed IT companies that are always in a lookout for talented MCA graduates are as follows:

  • Wipro
  • Infosys
  • Infotech
  • Sathyam Mahindra
  • IBM
  • HCL
  • Tata Consultancy Services
  • Accenture
  • Capgemini
  • Cognizant

These companies hire MCA graduates on the basis of their real-time work experience and skill sets. Therefore, if you have the right skill set in IT sector and have the passion to take tough market projects and deliver them in the stipulated time period, you are bound to grow multifold in this domain.

Important IT skills that you must have after doing MCA

In order to become a good programmer, you should have good command in computer programming languages like Java, C++, C, .Net and ASP.NET.

Those who are interested in the web designing field, they must have strong hold over languages like CSS, PHP, JavaScript and HTML.

If you are interested to work in the networking field, you must have strong hand in LINUX, SQL, etc. Also, you must get quick certifications in CCNP, CCNA and CCIE in order to grab the attention of potential recruiters.

Further study options after MCA

After completing MCA, You can do ME (Computer Science & Engineering).

If you wish continue your study after doing MCA, you can do ME (Computer Science & Engineering). The eligibility criterion to take admission to ME is M.C.A. (10+2+3+3 years pattern) or B.E. / B.Tech. For doing PhD after MCA, you need to have a MCA degree along-with a valid GATE score. The minimum and maximum duration to complete your PhD is 2 years and 5 years respectively. The top institutes for doing PhD in Computer science is as follows:

  • Bengal Engineering and Science University (BESU), Kolkata
  • Department of Computer Science, Banaras Hindu University (BHU)
  • Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi
  • Indian Institute of Technology, Guwhati
  • Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad
  • Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur
  • Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai
  • National Institute of Technology Calicut (NITC)
  • Symbiosis Institute Of Computer Studies & Research (SICSR), Pune

Read this also: 

What Is Career After M.Tech/ME: Jobs, Courses, Specialization, Scholarships, Fellowships

What is Career After M.Tech/ME: Jobs, Courses, Specialization, Scholarships, Fellowships

Overview India is nation where engineering has become the most popular and sought-after career option among young students. Now that we are discussing about career after M.Tech, it becomes important to that you must know about your core area of interest and what you want to do next. Whether you are looking for a job or want to for further studies M.Tech, be sure of your intent and objective. Let’s delve into this topic in detail to figure out various career opportunities after M.Tech. 


Opportunities after completing their M.Tech:

Career opportunities after the completion of M.Tech can be broadly divided into 4 parts. The 4 categories are: 

  • Going for a research degree such as PhD
  • Doing Job right after completing M.Tech
  • Joining engineering college as a teacher
  • Start your own organization

PhD–Doctoral degree after M.Tech

If you wish you to get into the teaching profession or have the passion to work in Research & Development organizations, you must do a PhD after M.Tech in the area of your interest. Now that you have decided to pursue PhD after M.Tech, your objective should be clear on teaching or research as your career option.

In order to promote higher education in India, Government of India has granted R&D organizations and Central Universities like IITs and NITs. The job role in teaching profession is not doubt lucrative but also challenging at the same time. Depending upon the area of your interest and passion, you must choose your career after M.Tech.


Doing Job right after completing M.Tech

Seeing the trend, you may get the same job profile after M.Tech as you have got after B.Tech. However, the job role and position will come up with more responsibilities and the salary package will also be comparatively higher. Moreover, since you will have better grasp over the technical things and clearer thought process for the assigned tasks, you will be able to complete all the tasks in a productive way.

After M.Tech, you can easily find job in research and development organizations, manufacturing firms and IT companies as Project Manager, Research Associate and Senior Engineers.

Taking up a Job in Teaching Profession

Generally, most of the students after completing their M.Tech go for academic jobs. Today, the educational sector in India for higher studies is growing rapidly, which has created demand for teachers and professors at deemed universities, educational institutes and colleges.

In order to join the teaching profession after M.Tech, students must keep in mind the importance of communication and presentation skills. These skills are crucial for becoming a teacher. Moreover, you must have the passion for teaching and should be patient and calm enough to deal with students. In addition, you need to build the habit of reading books and journals to keep abreast with prevailing trends in the respective subject.

Start your own organization

Want to become an entrepreneur after doing M.Tech? That’s great! A very few M.Tech graduates aspire to start their own organization. However, the good news is you will have enough support in terms of funding and investments from venture capitalists on the basis of M.Tech Degree. If you have the passion to work with dedication and have the instinct of a fearless person along-with the right business sense, you will are bound to become a successful entrepreneur. Good Luck!

Specialization in PhD

A PhD holder is always valued and respected. And, if you have thought to pursue doctoral study after M.Tech, it will work wonders for you provided you work with passion and dedication. The area of specialization in M.Tech will eventually decide the area of your study in PhD. For instance, if you have done your M.Tech in Mechanical Engineering, your area of specialization in PhD will be related to Mechanical Engineering. Nevertheless, the actual area of research will be finally decided by the respective department of the institute committee depending upon the knowledge base and aptitude of the students.

Now-a-days, inter-disciplinary approach in PhD is gaining popularity. It means that candidates can opt for two PhD specializations, where more than one expert will be needed for guidance.

Fellowships:

Reputed engineering institutes like NITs, IITs and IISC Bangalore have separate funding policies for PhD students. The fellowships range between Rs.19,000 to Rs. 24,000 per month. Usually, the time duration for this would 3 years, which is extendable as per the requirements.

Scholarships:

Department of Information Technology, Department of Science and Technology, UGC, AICTE and CSIR offer Scholarships to PhD students. There are separate scholarship schemes for women scientists as well.

Other than the aforementioned government institutions, private companies such as Shell and Microsoft also provide scholarship to PhD students specializing in industry related problems. In addition, many private companies also invest and contribute for the enhancement of Research and Development activities in the country. 

Students who are looking forward to pursue PhD in India should keep the following things in mind:

  • Before choosing an institution, students must make sure to check the institution’s infrastructural facilities along-with other things like condition of library, equipments, lab, etc
  • The experts must be chosen as per the area of specialization in PhD. Otherwise, there will be a disconnection between the PhD Student and the respective guide.
  • A PhD programme is an open-ended program, and it will not be considered complete unless students do their research work properly. Therefore, make sure to take your research work seriously from the very first year of PhD

Pursuing PhD in abroad:

There is a bright prospect for students who want to pursue their PhD in abroad. Universities such as Stanford, Pittsburg, Berkeley and Wisconsin are of high repute, which are fully equipped with all the modern facilities required to complete your PhD in a hassle-free way. In order to pursue PhD in abroad, students have to take TOEFL and GRE examinations. On the basis of scores you get you get in these exams, you will admission to prestigious international colleges.

Germany and Australia are also considered among the preferred destinations to pursue PhD programmes. The tuition fee for pursuing PhD from European countries is minimal; however, the cost of living can fall on the higher side.

Don’t fall in the trap of spurious universities

It’s good that you are planning to pursue your PhD from international universities. However, be careful while choosing the institution and double check its credibility and accreditation. Like AICTE in India, the accreditation process in USA is maintained by ABET. Therefore, students must check the ABET accreditation rating of the respective university and then a decision accordingly.

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